Sun guides

The sun, explained honestly.

Every guide answers a real question with the published science first — then shows how Soleil turns the answer into something your phone just handles for you.

Sun safety

How long can you stay in the sun without burning?

How long you can stay in the sun depends on the UV index and your skin type — from ~10 minutes to a few hours. See the table, the maths, and how to track it live.

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UV basics

What UV index is safe? The scale, explained properly

UV index below 3 is low risk for most people; 3 and above calls for protection. Full UV scale table, what each level means for your skin, and when to check it.

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Tanning

What’s the best UV index for tanning?

Tanning starts from about UV 3. Lower UV means slower colour but lower burn risk; UV 8+ mostly adds damage. The honest dermatology position, plus how to pace exposure.

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Sunscreen

How often should you reapply sunscreen?

Reapply sunscreen at least every 2 hours — and immediately after swimming, heavy sweating or towel-drying. Why the rule exists, how much to use, and how to never forget.

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Wellbeing

How much sun do you need for vitamin D?

Around 10–30 minutes of midday sun on forearms a few times a week suffices for lighter skin in summer; darker skin needs longer. Latitude, winter and the honest limits.

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UV basics

Can you tan — or burn — through clouds?

Yes — up to 90% of UV passes through light cloud, and broken cloud can even amplify it. Why cloudy-day sunburn is so common and how to check the real UV in seconds.

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Skin

What’s your Fitzpatrick skin type? The 6 types, explained

The Fitzpatrick scale classifies skin I–VI by how it burns and tans. Identify your type with the trait table and see why it changes your sun-protection timing.

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Family

What UV index is safe for kids? A parent’s guide

Children need protection from UV 3, and babies under 6 months should stay out of direct sun entirely. Practical family rules — shade, clothing, SPF, reapply timing.

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Sunscreen

What does SPF actually mean?

SPF is a lab-measured multiplier of how long skin takes to redden under UVB. SPF 30 filters ~96.7%, SPF 50 ~98% — and real-world application changes everything.

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Apple Watch

Apple Watch “Time in Daylight”, explained

Time in Daylight uses the Apple Watch ambient light sensor to estimate minutes spent in ≥1,000 lux. How it works, where to find it, its limits — and how to pair it with UV.

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